The SFTP Trap

Why Legacy SFTP is Slowing Down Your Construction Lending – And Why Modern Integrations Are the Future

Construction lending operates in a dynamic and intricate environment, defined by complex projects, numerous stakeholders, and demanding timelines. The efficiency, accuracy, and speed of loan administration are not merely advantageous—they are fundamental to success in this landscape. Technology is an indispensable ally, but as the industry’s demands evolve, so too must the technological tools upon which lenders rely.

The seamless and instantaneous flow of information between a lender’s critical loan system and construction loan management platform is paramount. This connectivity, or lack thereof, profoundly impacts critical functions ranging from draw administration and loan servicing to comprehensive risk assessment and borrower communication. However, it is crucial to recognize that not all integration methods offer the same performance or strategic value.

For many lenders, outdated technology, specifically how different systems talk to each other using older methods like SFTP (Secure File Transfer Protocol) also known as the “data dump”, is actually creating major headaches. Introduced in the late 90’s, SFTP was a reliable method for securely transferring files and for many years was the go-to option to transfer data files. It represented a considerable advancement over less secure data exchange protocols in its era. But when it comes to running a modern construction loan operation, relying on SFTP to connect your systems (like loan origination, core platforms, CRMs, and draw management platform) is like trying to win a Formula 1 race in a vintage pickup truck. Its architectural design reveals significant limitations compared to modern technology options found in RESTful APIs and native integrations.

Relying on SFTP means your team is stuck dealing with old, inconsistent data, manual workarounds, and potential security gaps, all of which slow down operations, increase risk, and make it harder to compete.

Here are the key ways legacy SFTP holds construction lenders back:

  • Outdated Information
    SFTP operates as a batch processing tool, transferring data in bulk at scheduled intervals rather than in real-time. This means information, such as project status or budget changes, can be outdated by hours or even a day. In the fast-paced construction lending industry, this latency can lead to funding errors, missed deadlines, and a diminished ability to respond to project risks or opportunities, creating an information gap that undermines agility.
  • Hidden High Costs
    While seemingly simple initially, SFTP incurs hidden high costs through the ‘bad data’ it facilitates (outdated, incomplete, or error-prone) and the necessity for manual scripting, custom validation, and integration workarounds. These inefficiencies demand specialized IT skills, consume significant staff time, and lead to direct costs from rework and indirect costs from poor decisions and compliance issues. The lack of scalability further amplifies these expenses.
  • Hard to Automate
    SFTP’s fundamental design impedes seamless automation, forcing reliance on error-prone manual scripts that are difficult to manage and update. This results in operational bottlenecks and a greater need for specialized IT personnel
  • Doesn’t Play Well with Modern Systems
    The architecture of SFTP is not ideal for the complex, real-time interactions needed between modern enterprise systems like LOS, CRM, and Core. Integrating SFTP with these applications often requires manual workarounds or custom scripts, increasing complexity and the risk of integration failures. This can create data silos, resulting in inconsistent information sharing and synchronization.
  • Limited Security
    While SFTP encrypts data in transit, it lacks inherent protection for data at rest, leaving sensitive files vulnerable without separately managed tools. Furthermore, it typically doesn’t support modern security standards like multi-factor authentication (MFA) and granular access controls, elevating security risks for lenders..
  • Prone to Errors and Bad Data
    The reliance on manual processes and batch transfers in SFTP-based integrations inherently makes them prone to errors and the creation of bad data. The lack of sophisticated built-in data validation and delayed error detection necessitate time-consuming and costly reconciliation efforts to address inconsistencies across systems.
  • Poor Borrower and User Experience
    The inherent delays, manual steps, and recurring issues associated with SFTP directly degrade the borrower and user experience. In today’s environment of expected digital immediacy, SFTP leads to slower access to information, inaccurate balances, prolonged draw approvals, and reduced transparency, resulting in a disjointed and frustrating journey for all stakeholders.

Why Modern Integrations Are Essential

As the inherent limitations of dated technology like SFTP become increasingly apparent and impactful, RESTful APIs (Representational State Transfer Application Programming Interfaces) have decisively emerged as the gold standard for modern system integration. This is particularly true in demanding, data-sensitive sectors such as financial services. Adopting RESTful APIs signifies more than just a technical upgrade; it represents a fundamental paradigm shift in how software applications communicate and interact. This shift enables unprecedented operational efficiency, system flexibility, and real-time responsiveness.

A RESTful API is an interface that allows two computer systems to exchange information securely and efficiently. It functions much like a well-defined contract or a universal translator, enabling different software applications to “talk” to each other seamlessly.

While RESTful APIs provide the robust and flexible communication backbone essential for modern data exchange, the concept of native integrations with essential platforms—such as ICE Mortgage Technology® using their newly released Encompass Partner Connect (EPC) framework—elevates operational efficiency and data consistency to an even more impactful level. A true native integration is not merely a connection; it is purpose-built to function and feel like a seamless, intuitive extension of the lender’s primary systems, deeply embedding specialized functionality and ensuring fluid data flows.

Defining Native Integration – Beyond Basic Connectivity

Native integration indicates a high level of interconnectedness that goes beyond basic data exchange or API calls. This means that the construction loan management system is designed to work seamlessly with modern frameworks like Encompass Partner Direct, eliminating the need for lenders to create, manage, and maintain custom integration (think SFTP). This results in a more reliable and easier-to-maintain connection, allowing the systems to operate as a cohesive unit.

True End-to-End Data Consistency and Accuracy

Native integrations offer seamless data flow between systems like an LOS and construction loan administration platform, eliminating data silos and reducing redundant data entry. This connection minimizes discrepancies and maintains a single source of truth for shared data, enhancing data integrity for underwriting, funding, reporting, and compliance.

Maximized Operational Efficiency

Native integrations enhance the LOS by automating workflows or creating ‘one-click’ options for lending teams. Lenders can automate construction loan tasks directly within Encompass® by ICE Mortgage Technology®, minimizing the need to create manual tasks. This reduces clicks and training time while automating complex processes. For example, a native integration could enable sending loan data and documents directly from the Encompass, with automatic notifications and relevant data sent to Land Gorilla.

Improved Risk Management and Compliance

The availability of accurate, consistent, and timely data, facilitated by robust native integrations, is fundamental to effective risk management and stringent compliance adherence. Real-time or near real-time notifications of key loan events and direct data feeds from the LOS ensure that risk assessments, portfolio monitoring, and critical decisions are based on the most current and reliable information available. This enhanced data visibility and integrity also contribute to more robust and easily verifiable audit trails, simplifying compliance reporting and examinations.

Superior Borrower and Lender Experience

Native integrations improve operational efficiency and data quality, enhancing the experience for both borrowers and lending staff. Borrowers benefit from faster access to loan information, faster processing of draw requests, and increased transparency with accurate information. Lenders enjoy reduced manual effort, fewer errors, and streamlined processes, resulting in higher job satisfaction and productivity, allowing them to prioritize client service over data management.

Say Goodbye to Ongoing Integration Maintenance

A significant advantage of native integrations is eliminating ongoing maintenance costs. Because these integrations are developed and supported by Land Gorilla, you won’t need dedicated resources to ensure continued operation and compatibility, leading to long-term cost savings.

A true API-driven integration with a leading LOS like Encompass offers a competitive advantage over those using inefficient methods like SFTP. The advantages of modern native integration—enhanced efficiency, improved data consistency, and strong risk management—create a clear technological edge in the mortgage industry.

SFTP vs. Modern Integrations

The following summarizes the key differences across several critical dimensions.

Feature/CapabilitySFTP “data dumps”Modern (RESTful API + Native Integration)
Data TimelinessBatch, delayed; decisions on potentially old dataReal-time/Near real-time data flow
AutomationManual, script-heavy, error-prone, difficult to scaleInherent, streamlined, robust, and less manual effort
ScalabilityLimited; struggles with cloud & large volumesHighly scalable; designed for cloud, handles growth efficiently
System IntegrationPoor; custom workarounds, creates data silosSeamless, flexible; promotes connectivity and interoperability
Security – Data in TransitEncrypted (e.g., via SSH)Encrypted (typically HTTPS/TLS)
Security – Data at RestNot inherently protected; requires additional manual solutionsCan be architected with platform-level security; API itself doesn’t store data
Security – Modern FeaturesGenerally lackingSupported via API gateways and identity providers
Error Handling & ValidationDelayed feedback; often custom logic; prone to inconsistencyReal-time feedback possible; built-in validation capabilities
Data ConsistencyLow; high risk of discrepancies and data silosHigh; promotes a single source of truth
Operational EfficiencyLow; significant manual effort, process bottlenecksHigh; streamlined workflows, reduced manual tasks
Setup & MaintenanceSimple initial setup, high maintenance for automation/integrationPotentially more complex initial API setup, turnkey for native integrations.
Borrower/User ExperienceOften poor; delays and frictionLower ongoing maintenance

A review of this comparison highlights that SFTP’s shortcomings are cumulative, affecting critical aspects of modern construction loan administration. Its batch nature causes delays in data timeliness, hindering decision-making and reducing operational efficiency due to difficulties in automation. This results in increased manual effort, errors, and poor data consistency.

In contrast, modern integrations using RESTful APIs enhance real-time data flow, boost efficiency through automation, and support scalability. These advantages lead to a more robust and competitive lending operation.

Building a More Efficient, Secure, and Competitive Future

Modernizing construction lending through RESTful APIs and native integrations is no longer optional. Continuing with outdated methods like SFTP leads to inefficiency, higher risk, and reduced competitiveness. Embracing modern integrations provides real-time data, automation, scalability, security, and data integrity, which are essential for a profitable and resilient future. This modernization is a strategic business imperative for survival and growth, as lenders who fail to adapt risk falling behind.

Learn more about Land Gorilla’s native integration with Encompass.


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